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Complete Guide to EOR in India

Everything you need to know about using an Employer of Record to hire employees in India.

1. What is an EOR?

An Employer of Record (EOR) is a third-party organization that legally employs workers on your behalf in India. The EOR handles all employment compliance — contracts, payroll, taxes, benefits — while you manage the employee's day-to-day work.

2. Why Use an EOR in India?

India's labor laws vary by state, and employment compliance requires local expertise. An EOR lets you hire quickly without incorporating a legal entity, test the market before committing to a subsidiary, and stay fully compliant from day one.

3. EOR vs Subsidiary: When to Switch

EOR is ideal when you have fewer than 15-20 employees, are testing the India market, or need to hire quickly. Once you have a stable team and long-term commitment, a subsidiary often makes more financial sense. I help clients navigate this transition at the right time.

4. Typical Costs

EOR fees in India typically range from $200-600 per employee per month, depending on the provider and services included. Compare this to the $5,000-15,000 cost and 2-4 month timeline for subsidiary incorporation.

5. Legal Framework

Indian EOR arrangements operate under the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970, and various state-specific Shops & Establishments Acts. The EOR is the legal employer, responsible for PF, ESI, professional tax, and TDS compliance.

6. Choosing an EOR Provider

Key factors: local presence and expertise, compliance track record, transparent pricing, employee experience, and transition support if you later set up your own entity.

Need Help With Your EOR Setup?

I help international companies evaluate EOR providers, set up compliant employment, and transition to subsidiaries when the time is right.

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